Benth., Fabaceae |
Present on Pacific Islands? yes
Primarily a threat at high elevations? no
Habit: tree
Description: "Tree to 70 feet tall, glabrous; branches ascending. Leaf petiole 1.5-3 inches long; leaflets usually 5, ovate or elliptic, 3-5 x 1.4-2.4 inches, leathery, glossy, veins prominent. Raceme 1 per leaf axil, flowers paired; pedicels to 0.2 inches long. Flowers ca 0.5 inch long, fragrant; corolla yellow, standard petals ±circular; staminate filaments and pistil glabrous. Fruit ellipsoid-oblong, 3.25-4 inches long, 1.25-1.4 inches wide, brownish tan, thickly papery. Seed ellipsoid-oblong, 0.75-1 x 0.5-0.66 inches, greenish" (Staples & Herbst, 2005; p. 322).
Habitat/ecology: In Hawaii, sometimes planted as a street and shade tree (Frohlich & Lau, 2008; p. 4). The original tree in Hawaii was planted in what is now the Foster Botanical Garden and resulted in hundreds of seedlings scattered throughout the estate. "Although this tendency makes propagation easy, it presents problems for gardeners in controlling undesired spread of this invasive plant" (Staples & Herbst, 2005; p. 322).
Propagation: "This tree produces many wind-dispersed seeds that germinate readily" (Frohlich & Lau, 2008; p. 6).
Native range: Colombia, Peru and Ecuador (Staples & Herbst, 2005; p. 322).
Presence:
Pacific | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Maui Island |
Bishop Museum (U.S.A. Hawaii. Honolulu.) (1985) (voucher ID: BISH 498441)
Taxon name on voucher: Platymiscium stipulare Benth. |
|
State of Hawaii
Hawaiian Islands |
Oahu Island |
introduced
invasive cultivated |
Frohlich, Danielle/Lau, Alex (2008) (pp. 6-7)
Voucher cited: D. Frohlich & A. Lau 2007081607 (BISH) |
Pacific Rim | |||
Country/Terr./St. & Island group |
Location |
Cited status &
Cited as invasive & Cited as cultivated & Cited as aboriginal introduction? |
Reference &
Comments |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Colombia |
native
|
Staples, George W./Herbst, Derral R. (2005) (p. 322) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Ecuador (Republic of) (continental) |
native
|
Staples, George W./Herbst, Derral R. (2005) (p. 322) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Perú (Republic of) |
native
|
Macbride, J. Francis (1936) (p. (3/1) 268) |
South America (Pacific rim)
South America (Pacific rim) |
Perú (Republic of) |
native
|
Staples, George W./Herbst, Derral R. (2005) (p. 322) |
Control: If you know of control methods for Platymiscium stipulare, please let us know.